When Jesus disciples were dismayed at how He had been abused and put to death, He explained that it was necessary that these things happen, Lk 24:26. Indeed it is a “necessity” that we see in many places in scripture.
That the Christ must die and be raised
In David’s Psalm 16 we see David speaking in of a special “Holy One.”
“For you will not leave my soul in Sheol,
Neither will you allow your holy one to see corruption.”
Psalm 16:10 WEB.
David speaks in the first person in this psalm, and of “my soul” but calls the subject God’s “Holy One”. This is not a name that a bloody man of war such as David could claim. Indeed, for these reasons God had rejected David desire to build God a temple, for God told David,
“ … You have shed blood abundantly, and have made great wars: you shall not build a house to my name, because you have shed much blood on the earth in my sight.”
1Chron 22:8 WEB.
But David goes on to say of this first person “Holy One” that God will not allow Him to undergo decay!! An incredible claim. And as the apostle Peter notes in Acts 2, this is not a description that fits the author David. For as Peter told his audience that David was dead and buried.
““Brothers, I may tell you freely of the patriarch David, that he both died and was buried, and his tomb is with us to this day.”
Acts 2:29 WEB.
Later on we see that this is the same point Paul made.
“35 Therefore he says also in another psalm, ‘You will not allow your Holy One to see decay.’ 36 For David, after he had in his own generation served the counsel of God, fell asleep, and was laid with his fathers, and saw decay. 37 But he whom God raised up saw no decay.”
Act 13:35-37 WEB.
As Peter goes on to explain that David, being a prophet,
“30 … and knowing that God had sworn with an oath to him that of the fruit of his body, according to the flesh, he would raise up the Christ to sit on his throne, 31 he foreseeing this spoke about the resurrection of the Christ, that neither was his soul left in Hades, nor did his flesh see decay. 32 This Jesus God raised up, whereof we all are witnesses.”
Act 2:30-31 WEB.
So the lack of fulfillment in the first person of David does not leave our prophecy hanging, for not a even the dotting of an “i” or the crossing of a “t” may fail of anything the prophets said, Mtt 5:17-18. What is lacking in David’s first person prophecy is fulfilled in Jesus death, burial and resurrection.
WEB is the World English Bible, a copyright free revision
of the original ASV American Standard Version 1901